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Contests/Gnit Sunday Open 002 (GSO002)/Problem 2 Sponge Quality Inspection: Measuring Maximum Pressure with a Rectangular Block
Problem 2

Sponge Quality Inspection: Measuring Maximum Pressure with a Rectangular Block

Finished
100 ptsLv.1 BeginnerMechanics
2026/03/22 19:30〜2026/03/22 21:00
Author: admin

Problem Statement

A quality control department at a sponge factory evaluates the elasticity of sponge products by placing a rectangular metal block of fixed weight on top of a sponge and measuring the depth of the indentation.

A sponge indents more deeply the greater the pressure PPP applied to its top surface. A rectangular block of weight (gravitational force magnitude) WWW is placed at rest on a sponge sitting on a horizontal surface. The three edge lengths of the block are aaa, bbb, and ccc, and all faces are smooth.

By changing the orientation of the block (i.e., choosing which face becomes the bottom), the contact area SSS with the sponge changes, and so does the pressure PPP on the sponge.

To make the sponge indent as deeply as possible, find the value of the pressure PPP acting on the sponge. Assume the top surface of the sponge is large enough that the entire bottom face of the block always remains in contact with the sponge.

Constraints

  • Weight of block: W=39 NW = 39 \, \text{N}W=39N
  • Edge length 1: a=0.25 ma = 0.25 \, \text{m}a=0.25m
  • Edge length 2: b=0.20 mb = 0.20 \, \text{m}b=0.20m
  • Edge length 3: c=0.13 mc = 0.13 \, \text{m}c=0.13m

Input Format

Find the pressure PPP in units of Pa\text{Pa}Pa and give the numerical value as the answer.

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